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Gazette Highlights News 1998

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Week 51:
  • Enzacta R&D was formed in 1998 by the merger of ProDrug Pharma and Aepact, and now the first patent application in the new name has appeared...
  • No fewer than 12 simultaneous applications from Schering Corp relate to novel inhibitors of farnesyl protein transferase accompanied by two further publications...
  • Purdue Pharma, the Connecticut-based associate of Mundipharma, appears to be quite a normal pharmaceutical company, with a particular interest in sustained release formulations...
  • Soane BioSciences, now apparently called ACLARA BioSciences, claims a microchannel device that may be used in high throughput screening...
  • Not exactly high-tech, but nevertheless well-timed for the seasonal festivities, a publication from Otsuka describes how Salmonella infection...
Week 50:
  • Australian technology transfer broker Unisearch has teamed up with The Garvan Institute of Medical Research, mentioned only last week as a collaborative innovator...
  • This week Chiron describes how tumor therapy regimes may be planned on the basis of the mutational status of the huBUB1 gene...
  • Nanosphere technology is the subject of two applications from Johns Hopkins University...
  • Development of amprenavir at the former Wellcome site in Dartford has led to the patenting of a novel polymorph, described as Form V in a new Glaxo publication...
  • Abbott's UK site is the source of an application covering a once-daily controlled release formulation of clarithromycin, based on alginic acid complex salts...
Week 49:
  • Two pairs of applications this week seem to originate from Dublin, although in one instance it seems the work was carried out in Italy. Comments were made in mid-1997 about indane dimer applications...
  • It is clear that the Royal Free Hospital School of Medicine in north London is collaborating with Neuroimmuno Therapeutics Research of Spartanburg in South Carolina...
  • At first there seems nothing to link the invention from Caliper Technologies with pharmaceuticals, since it relates to microfluidic devices...
  • More University inventions than usual are among the applications published this week, and most are in the biotech field...
  • Merck continues to develop its portfolio of gonadotropin releasing hormone antagonists with five new applications describing novel indole compounds...
Week 48:
  • Materials science and robotics are now drawing on biotech and combinatorial techniques in the search for precision in the manufacture of components. Boehringer Mannheim, employing Danish expertise...
  • Senju, primarily specialising in ophthalmological preparations, has a strong background of collaborative projects, and is now seen to be involved with Yoshitomi in the development of israpafant...
  • Akzo has the latest of many cases describing mianserin-type tetracyclic 5-HT antagonists, but on this occasion the claims are simply to a novel salt, the besylate...
  • SB's penicillin plant at Irvine, in Scotland, employs fermentation technology from Gist-Brocades, supplied under the terms of a collaborative agreement...
Week 47:
  • Fourteen Japanese inventors have pooled their skills to produce a patent application claiming bisaryl anticancer agents. The joint applicants are Kyowa Hakko Kogyo and Fuji Photo Film...
  • The UK Medical Research Council has six applications published this week, four covering nucleic acid binding proteins of the Cys2-His2 zinc finger class...
  • Innovation by Schering-Plough only rarely has its origins in Italy. However, there are now indications of development work being carried out there on adenosine A2 antagonists...
  • Helpfully, Glaxo names 1592U89 (abacavir) in the titles of two applications, rather than leave the reader to work out precisely which antiviral is preferred...
  • Lynx Therapeutics of California, with three antisense nucleosides already in clinical trials for neoplasm and leukemia, has enlisted the help of Sydney Brenner...
  • For a decade now, a group of Croatians have been patenting therapeutic peptides known as Body Protection Compounds, or BPC...
Week 46:
  • Merck's transgenic research now extends to presenilin, a field already under investigation by companies such as SmithKline Beecham and Bayer...
  • Pfizer, whose Zithromax (azithromycin) was licensed from Pliva, continues to study erythromycins with novel substitution patterns, whilst Abbott, another company...
  • Bayer and Sumitomo, already in a joint venture unrelated to pharmaceuticals, may also now be collaborating on bridged anthracene derivatives...
  • An unusual non-drug therapy relates to a method of treating stroke using CPAP, is continuous positive airway pressure, or nasal ventilation, under the control of physiological feedback...
Week 45:
  • GABA receptor ligands are now the target for two separate teams at Merck Sharp & Dohme's UK site, as emphasised by the simultaneous publication of two applications...
  • Canada, perhaps unexpectedly, is the source of an application from Astra relating to peptidomimetic opioid analgesics...
  • Fusion proteins are used by PPL Therapeutics to produce amidated peptides, and this application serves as a reminder of the pioneering work on transgenics...
  • The TGF-alpha protein superfamily, and more particularly bone morphogenic protein, is under investigation independently by two Massachusetts-based companies targeting kidney disease...
Week 44:
  • Not content with the undeniable success achieved already by Viagra, Pfizer continues to synthesise novel PDE-V inhibitors, retaining the same pyrazolopyrimidinone template...
  • Lilly's protection for raloxifene and its analogues, already vast in its scope, is further reinforced by a series of applications relating to chemical processes and intermediates...
  • On opposite shores of the North Sea, Novo Nordisk and the University of Newcastle are collaborating on the genome of B subtilis...
Week 43:
  • Metalloproteinase gene research at BMS is being undertaken in collaboration with French institutes, including Louis Pasteur, INSERM and CNRS...
  • The MTP inhibitors claimed originally in WO9640640 are now the subject of process patenting by Pfizer, indicating that a lead...
  • A switch of development partner seems to be implied by a case in which Abbott claims the synthesis of ACEA-1021, the NMDA antagonist...
  • An unfortunate printer's error has resulted in details of Banyu's new neuropeptide Y antagonist being concealed from the public for a further week...
Week 42:
  • Enantiomer manufacture patenting this week offers a strong pointer to a previously unreported development candidate. It is now some time since Astra...
  • Natural products are prominent in this week¿s patenting, which includes a case from the Spanish marine organism specialist Pharma Mar. The antimicrobials claimed...
  • Three inventions from Genzyme, naming a total of eight inventors, relate to adenoviral vectors, the object being to achieve increased persistence of transgene expression...
  • Lilly yet again has a string of new use inventions, some relating to cryptophycin, and others to a methoxyimino acetonitrile muscarinic agonist...
Week 41:
  • US biotech research is focused on California and Massachusetts, and two patent applications published this week serve to highlight the competitive nature of the discovery activity...
  • Process chemistry might be seen as the poor relation of drug discovery, at least in patent terms, but a case published this week seems to go some way to correcting that image. In a Pfizer...
  • Lilly¿s sequence of new use patenting continues with applications relating to cryptophycin andfor diarylsulfonylureas such as sulofenur...
  • This week also sees a rare biotech application from NASA in conjunction with Tulane University...
Week 40:
  • Biotech collaborations, especially from France and the US, are prominent in this week's patenting. HGS is a partner in three of these, collaborating with Long Island Jewish Medical Center...
  • Two expatriats, one British and the other Irish, appear as inventors on an application from the Massachusetts-based company Genzyme, filed jointly with a less well-known company, PolyMASC...
  • Cuba has a particularly well developed biotech discovery capability, and a dozen or so sophisticated inventions from Cuban institutions...
  • Companies new to patenting or with little previous activity include Inkine, claiming purgative formulations, and Simeg...
Week 39:
  • Serotonin modulators continue to attract the attention of researchers in France. Pierre Fabre?piperazines antagonise a range of subtypes of the 5-HT1 receptor...
  • The Australian company Luminis, previously specialising in antibacterials and antivirals, including frog skin peptides, is now turning attention to 5-HT2C modulators...
  • Vigorous patenting of leukotriene modulators by Lilly over the past decade has yielded several promising antiinflammatories and antiasthmatics...
Week 38:
  • Clusters of cases appearing this week include eight from Incyte on the subject of various human receptor proteins, and eleven from Astra describing inhalation devices...
  • To see a joint application from the UK¿s Medical Research Council and the University of Glasgow is not too unexpected, given the role played by MRC in assisting academic institutions...
  • The small amount of international patenting to have emerged so far from Cubist Pharmaceuticals of Massachusetts has been concerned with antibacterial mechanisms...
  • Among seven SB applications appearing this week are two relating to calpain inhibitors, one filed jointly with Cephalon Inc; this collaborative programme...
Week 37:
  • Over the past decade Chiroscience has intensively researched the resolution of known therapeutic agents, and has frequently identified therapeutic advantages associated with...
  • Beacon Laboratories of New Jersey, a name first seen on a patent specification only two months ago, now has a series of six applications claiming the use of oxyalkylene esters...
  • Searle, whose leukotriene synthesis inhibitors SC-56938 and SC-57461 are already under investigation as antiinflammatories, is focusing on LTA 4 hydrolase inhibitors...
  • Polypeptide components of the human circadian clock are claimed by workers at Northwestern University. This work is linked, through one of the inventors...
Week 35:
  • Atropisomerism has been identified by Pfizer in a series of quinazoline derivatives...
  • Analytical technology gives rise to several unusual cases, including one concerned with nucleic acid analysis from Exact Laboratories...
  • Clavaspirins are described this week by an inventor at the University of California...
  • Bearsden Bio had a publication last week relating to identification of RNA binding sites, and now has claims to computer models for protein-ligand interactions...

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